1. Reduced Sound Levels: Low noise fireworks produce a sound level significantly lower than traditional fireworks. While traditional fireworks often exceed 120 decibels (similar to a jet engine), low noise fireworks aim to stay well below this, often around 70-90 decibels.
2. Focus on Visual Effects: The emphasis with low noise fireworks is on vibrant colours, intricate patterns, and dazzling light displays rather than the loud explosive effects. These fireworks often feature fountains, cascades, comets, and low-level effects rather than high-flying aerial bursts.

3. Composition: The sound in fireworks is generally created by chemicals like potassium nitrate and other compounds that produce a loud explosion when ignited. Low noise fireworks adjust the chemical composition to either reduce or eliminate the components that contribute to loud bangs.

4. Types of Low Noise Fireworks:

• Catherine wheels: These are spinning fireworks that produce a colourful and quiet display.
• Fountains: They shoot sparks upwards, producing very little noise.
• Comets: Shooting stars that travel through the sky quietly.
• Sparklers: These are hand-held fireworks that produce light without sound.
• Mines: Ground-level fireworks that erupt with colour and sound but at a lower intensity than aerial fireworks.
• Composition: The sound in fireworks is generally created by chemicals like potassium nitrate and other compounds that produce a loud explosion when ignited. Low noise fireworks adjust the chemical composition to either reduce or eliminate the components that contribute to loud bangs.

1. Environmental Benefits: Traditional fireworks can disturb wildlife, particularly birds, livestock, and small mammals. Low noise fireworks are less likely to startle animals, making them ideal for use in rural areas or near nature reserves.
2. Pets and Domestic Animals: Many pet owners dread fireworks displays due to the distress loud noises cause to animals. Low noise fireworks are less disruptive, making them more acceptable for use in residential areas or close to farms.

• Less Dramatic: Some enthusiasts of traditional fireworks may find low noise fireworks less exciting due to the absence of the loud bangs and booms that are often associated with fireworks displays.
• Cost: Low noise fireworks can sometimes be more expensive due to the special materials and manufacturing processes required to produce them.
• Availability: While they are growing in popularity, low noise fireworks are not as widely available as traditional fireworks, and organisers may need to specifically seek them out from specialised suppliers.

1. Reduced Impact on People: Fireworks can be a source of anxiety for some people, especially young children, the elderly, or those suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Low noise fireworks provide a more inclusive option, allowing more people to enjoy displays without distress.
2. Local Noise Restrictions: In some urban or residential areas, there are noise ordinances that restrict the level of noise that can be produced, especially at night. Low noise fireworks can comply with such regulations, making it possible to hold firework displays in noise-sensitive areas.

The demand for low noise fireworks has been growing, particularly in the UK and other parts of Europe. This is due to growing awareness around the negative effects of noise pollution on both people and animals. Local councils, event organisers, and even individuals hosting private events are increasingly considering low noise fireworks as a solution.

Some areas, such as parts of Italy, have gone as far as mandating the use of low noise fireworks for public celebrations. In the UK, there has been increased pressure on the government to regulate traditional fireworks in favour of quieter alternatives, especially for private use.

• Public Displays: Many cities and towns use low noise fireworks for large public events such as New Year’s Eve or local festivals, particularly if the display is near residential areas.
• Weddings and Private Events: These fireworks are popular for private events like weddings, where the focus is on visual beauty without causing disturbances.
• Pet-Friendly Events: Some pet-friendly venues specifically advertise low noise firework displays to attract visitors who are concerned about their animals.

Low noise fireworks offer an alternative that balances the excitement of fireworks with a more considerate approach to noise levels. As awareness of noise pollution increases, particularly concerning wildlife, pets, and people with sensitivities, the popularity of low noise fireworks is likely to continue growing. They provide a way to enjoy the beauty of fireworks while reducing the negative impacts often associated with traditional displays.